The eclair is a classic French pastry that perfectly balances elegance and indulgence. Made from delicate choux pastry, eclair filled with luscious cream, and topped with a glossy layer of chocolate glaze, the éclair is a bakery staple that has won hearts around the world.
Originating in France during the 19th century, the word “éclair” means “flash of lightning,” possibly referring to how quickly these pastries disappear once served. Light yet rich, an eclair is made by piping choux pastry dough into long, finger-like shapes and baking until golden and crisp on the outside. Once cooled, they’re filled, traditionally with vanilla pastry cream, although variations like chocolate, coffee, or fruit-flavored creams are just as popular.
The finishing touch is a smooth chocolate glaze or fondant, adding sweetness and a beautiful shine. The combination of crisp pastry, silky cream, and rich topping makes the eclair a true sensory experience, soft, creamy, and just slightly crunchy all at once.
While the traditional éclair is filled with vanilla or chocolate custard and topped with dark chocolate glaze, modern bakeries often get creative. You’ll find eclairs adorned with caramel, matcha, raspberry, or pistachio, and even topped with intricate decorations or edible gold leaf.
Éclairs are typically enjoyed as a dessert or a luxurious snack with coffee or tea. They’re also popular at celebrations and patisseries, where they often take center stage among other classic French pastries.
Despite their refined appearance, eclairs can be made at home with a little patience and care. Mastering choux pastry is the key step, and once that’s done, the rest is about layering flavors and textures for a truly irresistible treat.
Whether you enjoy a traditional chocolate eclair or an inventive new twist, this French pastry remains a timeless favorite, beloved for its simple beauty and decadent taste.

Ingredients
- Pastry Dough
- 1 cup all-purpose flour
- 2 tbsp granulated sugar
- 1/2 tsp salt
- 1/2 cup unsalted butter cubed
- 4 eggs large,
- For the Pastry Cream:
- 1 cup whole milk
- 1/4 cup granulated sugar
- 2 tbsp cornstarch
- 1/8 tsp salt
- 4 egg yolks large,
- 2 tbsp unsalted butter
- 1 tsp vanilla extract
- For the Chocolate Glaze:
- 4 oz semisweet chocolate chopped
- 1/4 cup unsalted butter
- 1 cup powdered sugar
- 1/4 cup hot water
- 1/2 tsp vanilla extract
Instructions
- To make the pastry dough, in a medium saucepan, combine 1 cup of water, butter, sugar, and salt. Bring to a boil over medium heat. Add flour all at once and stir until a smooth ball forms. Remove from heat and let cool for 5 minutes.
- Add eggs, one at a time, beating well after each addition. Continue beating until mixture is smooth and shiny.
- Preheat oven to 425°F (220°C).
- Spoon dough into a piping bag fitted with a round or star tip. Pipe 4-inch (10 cm) lengths onto a baking sheet lined with parchment paper, spacing them 2 inches apart.
- Bake for 10 minutes, then reduce oven temperature to 375°F (190°C) and bake for an additional 15 minutes, or until golden brown. Remove from oven and let cool completely.
- To make the pastry cream, in a medium saucepan, heat milk until bubbles form around the edges. In a separate bowl, whisk together sugar, cornstarch, salt, and egg yolks. Slowly whisk hot milk into the egg mixture. Return mixture to the saucepan and cook over medium heat, stirring constantly, until mixture thickens and comes to a boil. Remove from heat and stir in butter and vanilla extract. Let cool completely.
- To fill the eclairs, slice each eclair in half horizontally. Spoon or pipe pastry cream into the bottom half of each eclair. Replace top halves.
- To make the chocolate glaze, melt chocolate and butter in a double boiler. Remove from heat and stir in powdered sugar, hot water, and vanilla extract.
- Dip the top of each eclair into the chocolate glaze, allowing excess to drip off. Place on a wire rack to set.
- Serve immediately or refrigerate for up to 2 days.
- Enjoy!
Nutrition










Too much effort, tbh. I can just buy them from the bakery for less. Pass.
Nah, baked goods from the store taste just as good. Why waste time? Just buy them! 😂
I get it, baking can be a lot of work. But it’s so worth it when you make them yourself! Fresh eclairs are the best!
My first time making éclairs and let me tell ya, it was a mess! I used self-raising flour instead of all-purpose.🙈 But they kinda still tasted good, lol.
I am not a baking pro but followed this, and they were gourmet level! 😃
Wow, that’s awesome! 😍 I’m not great at baking either but might give it a try now. What flavor is your favorite?
I found this recipe a bit complicated. The dough was hard to pipe. Not sure what I did wrong.
Why does everyone love these so much? They just seem like fancy cream puffs.
These eclairs are the best! So fluffy and delicious!
Best? Really? I found them kinda hard to make though…
I totally agree! These are like little bites of heaven. 😍
Delicious! The chocolate glaze is *chef’s kiss*! Will definitely make again. 😊
Yum! But I think I added too much chocolate on top. Still great though!
Eh, eclairs are overrated if you ask me, but my family liked them.
I get what you mean! Eclairs can be a bit too fancy for everyday desserts. But my kids love ’em! 🤷♂️
I had such a hard time with the pastry. It kept deflating! Maybe I’m just not cut out for this baking thing. 😩
These eclairs are a game changer! So delicious and impressive! 🥳
I thought you needed to refrigerate the dough overnight or something? This recipe said nothing about that. I’m confused.
These were super easy to make! They turned out great, and everyone loved them!
I dunno… they look hard to make. What if they taste bad? I’m skeptical.
I totally agree! They were super fun to make and taste amazing. Glad everyone loved them too!
These are so good! My family loved them and they looked fancy too! 🤩
I’m so glad your family loved them! They really are a showstopper 😍. How did you find the process? I thought it was a bit tricky at first.
Too much work for what it is. I prefer store-bought, much easier. 🤷♂️
I totally get that! Sometimes making things from scratch can feel like a chore. 🥱 Store-bought definitely has its perks.
I love making desserts! This recipe is great! Followed it perfectly! 🍰
Yum! Chocolate and cream, what more could you want? Definitely making these again for my family reunion!
Took me forever but they turned out alright. Next time, I’m using a pre-made dough. 😒
Eclairs are French. Real chefs use no flour! Just sayin’.
Yum! Chocolate is my favorite! But why does it say use a double boiler? What’s that?
The glaze was sooo good, but the eclairs were too fluffy for my taste. Should I reduce the eggs next time?
But fluffy is good! Eclairs should be light and airy, right? Maybe just use a bit less batter next time?
You might wanna try reducing the eggs a bit! It could make them less fluffy. I think they can be a bit tricky to get just right.
I don’t know, these didn’t turn out for me. The dough was too runny. Maybe I messed up somewhere? ☹️
The instructions were a bit confusing, especially for the glazing part. I just ended up pouring chocolate on top. Tasty though!
The instructions were a bit confusing, but I managed to pull through. My kids loved them!
Eclairs are my favorite dessert, and this recipe didn’t disappoint! A little long but easy to follow. Love it!
Is it really necessary to pipe them? Can’t I just spoon the dough? Seems easier but idk if they’ll taste good…
Very good but not as sweet as I expected. Might try more sugar next time.
I totally get that! I think more sugar could really bring out the flavors. Did you use sweetened chocolate for the glaze? That could help too!
Yea! Eclairs are suposed to be really sweet, but I like them less sweet. Maybe add honey instead of more sugar? Just a thought!
Delicious! Had to watch a YouTube video to get the piping right, but it was worth it! 🥳
I agree! The piping tip makes all the difference! I watched a video too and it turned out amazing! 😍
Absolutely delicious! The first time I made eclairs, they were a flop, but this recipe turned out perfect! Thanks!
I’m so glad to hear that it turned out well for you! Eclairs can be tricky, but they are so worth it. Great job!